Your Guide to a DSCR Cash-Out Refinance for a Multifamily Property

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Your multifamily property has appreciated significantly, but that equity remains locked away. Traditional banks want years of tax returns and W-2s you may not have as a self-employed investor, halting your growth plans. The conventional lending process wasn't designed for real estate entrepreneurs who understand that rental income is their qualification.

What if you could unlock that capital based solely on your property's performance? A DSCR cash-out refinance for multifamily property eliminates the traditional barriers for serious investors. Instead of scrutinizing your personal income documents, this financing tool focuses on whether your property generates enough rental income to support the new mortgage payment.

At theLender, we've funded over $3 billion in DSCR loans because we understand that successful real estate investing requires a different financing approach. This guide will provide a roadmap for using a DSCR cash-out refinance to unlock your multifamily property's potential and accelerate your portfolio growth. You'll discover how this investor-focused solution works, why it's suited for multifamily properties, and how to qualify without the traditional income verification hassles.

Understanding DSCR and Cash-Out Refinancing

What is a Cash-Out Refinance?

A cash-out refinance replaces your existing mortgage with a new, larger loan and gives you the cash difference. Homeowners use this strategy for debt consolidation, home improvements, or major purchases. You are borrowing against the equity built up in your property.

When homeowners pursue cash-out refinancing, lenders focus on personal income verification, employment history, and debt-to-income ratios. This traditional approach assumes the borrower's financial situation is the primary indicator of their ability to repay the loan, which is an assumption that doesn't align with real estate investing.

What is a Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR) Loan?

A Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR) loan revolutionizes the qualification process for real estate investors by focusing on property performance rather than personal income. The DSCR is a simple but powerful ratio that compares a property's rental income to its total mortgage expenses, including Principal, Interest, Taxes, Insurance, and Association dues (PITIA).

This approach embodies our core philosophy: "If the rent potential equals or exceeds the mortgage payment, the property qualifies." A no income verification mortgage for investors relies on the property's ability to generate sufficient cash flow to service the debt, instead of requesting W-2s, tax returns, or employment verification.

DSCR Formula: Gross Rental Income ÷ Total Debt Service (PITIA)

Understanding these numbers is crucial for your success. A DSCR of 1.0x means the property's income covers the mortgage payment (breakeven). A DSCR greater than 1.0x means positive cash flow, while below 1.0x indicates negative cash flow. Most of the lender's flagship programs require a DSCR of 1.0x or greater, though our NearNONI program can accommodate select scenarios with slightly lower ratios for well-qualified borrowers.

Why Use a DSCR Cash-Out Refinance for Your Multifamily Property?

Combining cash-out refinancing with DSCR underwriting creates a financial tool for real estate investors. This combination addresses the needs of multifamily property owners who view their assets as business investments, not personal residences.

Here are the top reasons savvy multifamily investors choose DSCR cash-out refinancing:

  • Fuel Portfolio Growth: The main advantage is accessing capital to expand your real estate business. Your multifamily property's equity becomes the foundation for your next deal, whether you need down payments for new acquisitions, funds to buy out a partner, or capital to pivot into different markets.
  • Fund Renovations & Increase Rents: Strategic renovations can significantly increase your property's income potential. Use the cash to upgrade units, improve common areas, or add amenities that justify higher rents. These improvements boost your cash flow and increase the property's value for future refinancing.
  • Access Equity Without Selling: Tap into your property's appreciation without selling a well-performing asset. This strategy allows you to maintain ownership of a cash-flowing property while accessing capital, helping you avoid capital gains taxes and keep your successful investments.
  • Consolidate Business Debt: Replace higher-interest business loans, credit lines, or hard money debt with a single, secured mortgage at competitive rates. This consolidation improves your cash flow and simplifies financial management.
  • Create a Capital Reserve: Maintain liquidity for unexpected opportunities or large-scale maintenance issues. Cash reserves allow quick action on attractive deals or major capital expenditures without disrupting other investments.

A DSCR cash-out refinance from theLender is a business-purpose loan. The funds must be used for a legitimate business or investment purpose, not for personal, family, or household expenses. All our investor loans are full recourse and require a personal guarantee.

Qualifying For DSCR Multifamily Refinance

The advantage of DSCR financing is simple: we analyze the property's cash flow instead of needing your paystubs or tax returns. This eliminates the frustration for self-employed investors, business owners, or anyone with complex income situations who struggle to qualify with traditional banks despite owning profitable rental properties.

Consider this real-world scenario for a 4-unit multifamily property:

Example: 4-Unit Property

  • Unit 1 Rent: $1,500
  • Rent for Unit 2: $1,500
  • Rent for Unit 3: $1,400
  • Rent for Unit 4: $1,600
  • Total Gross Monthly Rent: $6,000
  • Proposed New PITIA: $5,000
  • DSCR Calculation: $6,000 ÷ $5,000 = 1.20x
  • Result: This property strongly qualifies for our flagship NONI DSCR program.

Key Requirements for Your Multifamily DSCR Loan

Beyond the DSCR calculation, several other factors determine your qualification:

  • Credit Score: We use the highest mid-FICO score among all borrowers. Most real estate investor loans require a minimum 620 FICO score, with better rates and terms for higher scores; however, requirements vary by program.
  • Loan-to-Value (LTV): The maximum LTV for cash-out refinancing is usually 75%, but it depends on your DSCR, credit score, and loan size. Higher DSCR ratios and credit scores help you achieve maximum leverage.
  • Property Type: Our programs finance 2-8 unit multifamily properties, single-family homes, condos, and townhomes. We are experts in multifamily financing and understand the unique characteristics of these investment properties.
  • Loan Amounts: We offer loan amounts up to $3.5 million, accommodating small multifamily properties and larger apartment buildings.
  • Vesting Flexibility: We encourage asset protection strategies by allowing vesting in LLCs, S-Corps, C-Corps, Partnerships, or Trusts. This flexibility maintains proper business structure while accessing competitive financing.

No Ownership Seasoning Required

Here's a key differentiator: theLender has no ownership seasoning requirement on cash-out refinances. Unlike conventional lenders who require 6-12 months of ownership before accessing equity, we understand that successful investors need immediate access to their capital.

This advantage is powerful for BRRRR (Buy, Rehab, Rent, Refinance, Repeat) investors. After renovations, they can immediately pull cash out, allowing them to rapidly scale their portfolios without waiting for arbitrary seasoning periods that ignore the property's current performance and value.

Your 4-Step Path to Unlocking Equity with theLender

Our streamlined process is designed for busy real estate investors needing efficient access to their capital:

  1. Submit Your Scenario & Get Pre-Approved: Start with a conversation about your property and goals. Submit your property information online or speak directly with our experienced loan officers. We provide a pre-approval and loan estimate within 24 hours, giving you the confidence to proceed with your investment plans.
  2. Appraisal and Rental Analysis: We'll coordinate a comprehensive appraisal of your multifamily property. Our appraiser will determine the current market value and provide a detailed market rent analysis (Form 1007) to verify the income projections used in the DSCR calculation. This ensures accurate qualification based on realistic rental income expectations.
  3. Streamlined Underwriting: Our specialized underwriting team focuses exclusively on investor loans, ensuring they understand rental property refinance transactions. They review the appraisal, title report, and entity documentation if applicable. Since we don't require personal income verification, this process moves faster than traditional bank underwriting.
  4. Close in 30 Days & Get Your Cash: Once approved, we coordinate with the title company to schedule your closing. You'll sign the final loan documents, and the cash from your equity is wired to your designated account for your next investment.

FAQs

Q: The maximum LTV for a multifamily cash-out refinance is typically 75%.

A: Maximum LTV depends on factors like your credit score, property's DSCR, and loan size. Our programs offer up to 75% LTV for cash-out transactions, with the best terms for strong cash flow properties and excellent credit borrowers.

Q: Can I get a DSCR loan as a first-time real estate investor?

A: Absolutely. Most of our programs, including our flagship NONI DSCR loan, are available to first-time investors. We focus on the property's performance rather than your experience, and we provide guidance and support for newer investors.

Q: Is it a problem if my property is held in an LLC?

A: Not at all! We encourage proper asset protection. TheLender specializes in entity lending and approves loans to LLCs, S-Corps, C-Corps, and other business structures. A personal guarantee from the principals is required, but the loan can be held in the entity's name.

Do you finance properties with over 4 units?

A: Yes, our programs cover properties from single-family homes to 8-unit multifamily buildings. We're experienced with the unique characteristics and income verification requirements for larger multifamily properties.

Q: How quickly can I access my cash after closing?

A: Funds are wired to your account within 1-2 business days after the loan closes. We understand timing is critical for investment opportunities, so we prioritize efficient fund disbursement.

Conclusion

Your multifamily property's equity represents untapped potential to fuel your real estate empire. A DSCR cash-out refinance from theLender removes traditional barriers preventing successful investors from accessing their capital. By focusing on your property's performance rather than personal income documentation, we created a financing solution for real estate entrepreneurs.

The traditional banking system wasn't built for investors who prioritize cash flow and asset performance over W-2s and tax returns. It's time to finance like an investor, not a homeowner, and partner with a lender who shares your vision for building wealth through real estate.